A 4-inch-thick (102 mm) base course consisting of clean graded sand, gravel, crushed stone, crushed concrete or crushed blast-furnace slag passing a 2-inch (51 mm) sieve shall be placed on Vie prepared subgrade where the slab is below grade.
2019 California Residential Code. Chapters, Floors. Section R506, Concrete floors (on ground). R506.2 Site preparation. R506.2.2 Base.